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History of an Artist |
Dora Carrington - Mr. Jarvis' Shop"...jumble of past and present"(1) |
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Yegen in Andalusia, 1924, Carrington ![]() Dora Carrington's jumble shop spoils imagined in my drawing. ![]() Dora Carrington, with her cat, Tiber. |
Mr.Jarvis owned a "junk" shop in Newbury, Dorset, much passioned over
by the artist Dora Carrington. She often visited the shop when
holidaying, never seeming to miss an opportunity to plunder his stock
of patchwork crockery, dusty books or even original Rembrandts and
Stradivaris, he claimed. It is Carrington who holds up a silvered
mirror to her beloved Mr. Jarvis's "junk" shop, reflecting also a
cast of Bloomsberries who shared her love of history soiled
bric-a-brac. Carrington though is relegated to bearer of the
reflection, dawdling somewhat awkwardly behind the Bells, Grants,
Stracheys and Woolf's to name but a few who made up the loosely knit
Bloomsbury group of the 1900's to 1920's.
The oddness and quaintness of the objects Carrington collected really emphasised the mosaic quality of her personality and appearance more than for the Bloomsberries. In the introduction to Carrington's letter and diary extracts, David Garnett, a close friend, describes her apple-blossom complexion, broken nose and obliquely pointed teeth2. Whilst Aldous Huxley's 1920 novel "Crome Yellow", characterises her as the naive Mary Bracegirdle with large china-blue eyes; both seem like word pictures of her "junk". Obscurity however, has thrown gauze over her paintings and other creative endeavours, with a slight revival in the 1990's through Christopher Hampton's film Carrington and a retrospective of her creative out-put at the Barbican, London. Her complex relationship with writer Lytton Strachey, genuine distinctive talent as a painter and prolific writer of heart-on-sleeve out-pourings, have saved her from heavy brocades being cast over her.
Tuesday 14th September 1921 "She let us go into the curiosity room. I selected 5 exquisite old coffee cups, of finest china, with saucers, all sprigged and different. Three without handles. Then we found two large decanters square shaped, which cost 6s each; very old glass. A deep Spanish bowl for salads and 8 very old liquer glasses of great beauty and I am sure of much value, which only cost 3/6 each. And 3 very heavy glass drinking tumblers for4/-each, one which was dated 1720...We shall drink old white port from them. We then, elated at our good purchases, and the news that Mr. Jarvis might get well, bought 3 buns,and set out to walk along the side of the canal." 3This particular visit coincided with Mr.Jarvis and a suspected stroke; enter Mrs.Jarvis, owner of next door's drapery shop and guardian of the curiosity room, who allowed entry to the room of treasured possesions. Carrington fond of this long bird-like man with the charming voice and handwriting and noble character4 was quite unsettled when she learned of his predicament, perhaps seeing Mr.Jarvis and shop as one and the same; both with equal fondness. Carrington's joy at stumbling across her sprigged, imperfect cups, seems to affirm something about her nature: this was no errand to buy needed utensils for the home: whatever an individual may choose, be it a stepladder or a wicker basket, it must always be based on a deep personal choice, a spiritual need that truly assesses and gives value to that particular ladder or basket. The beauty of these things is somehow transmitted through the personality of the one who chooses. 5Indeed, as can be seen in literature such as Arthur Ransome's Bohemia in London 1907 and Ethel Mannin's Ragged Banners 1931, the importance of the interior and its objects as an expression of frugality, individualism and anti-materialism, really encapsulated the ethos of the bohemian and Bloomsberry; certainly furnishing your home with "junk" and jumble-sale goods would not further your social status. The idea of buying cast-offs was more pertinent as a number of the Bloomsberries also had private incomes; it was a life-style There is beauty and artistry in the bohemian interior, but there is also artistic frugality. The bohemian existence described in Ragged Banners is one of discomfort and minimal living, its literary aim to reflect the simplicity of life. The poor poet swoons amongst his hand-woven textiles, painted furniture and rush seated chair, spirituality achieved through physical minimalism but even then not lacking artistic flair; still quite a contrast to Carrington's homes of Tidmarsh Mill and Hamspray House respectively, both chock-a-block with curios and her hand-painted furniture. At Charleston, home of Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant, wall colours were carefully considered, contrasting with the treasured imperfections of their objet d'art: earthy tones would make the hair-line cracks of mottled blue china and the faded Indian throws sing clearly and sweetly against the dreary white English afternoons. Bell and Grant's paintings also display their wares of old, dark wine bottles, hand-made pottery, jugs and cups, bright fabrics and chipped busts of long forgotten people. But in these homes, the essence of free individual expression is still retained through the clutter or sparseness, always turning away from the mass-produced. Cecil Beaton's Glass of Fashion 1954, retrospectively casts an eye over decor and furnishings, but more importantly over its aesthetical and spiritual value. Beaton an aesthete himself and photographer of the litterarti, certainly did not eschew the more rustic sensibilities of some of his artistic chums; namely the Johns, Augustus and Dorelia: In the corner of the entrance hall, boxes of apples and croquet mallets are spontaneously thrown together, constituting a picture of life that is full of sentiment and completely lacking in pretension.6 Looking for the inherent beauty in an object aside from value judgements, as Beaton noted, harks back to the principle book which stirred a young group of Cambridge graduates in Gordon Square, Bloomsbury, London in the early 1900's. The Midnight Group met at the instigation of Thoby Stephen, brother of the future Virginia Woolf and Vanessa Bell. Here on a Thursday night this group became the Thursday group, discussing truth, love and beauty, raising questions such as "What do you mean?" amongst cocoa and buns and flitting sisters. The book they revered was G.E. Moore's Principia Ethica, 1902, a philosophy of aesthetics and the innate beauty and goodness of objects.
It seems in Carrington's life she was constantly asking herself "What
do you mean?" as well as others. She was a complex character, at odds
with herself and others, revealing her many facets in letters and
diaries. Touchingly she writes of all her treasured possessions
coming from Mr.Jarvis's shop, seeing a life in their tarnished skin,
cracked surfaces, their sprigged-ness as fresh to her as the
inquisitive and unique view of the world she left to us.
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